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Best agricultural weed killer — Inter-row weeders or herbicides

Written by NC Equipment | Dec 4, 2024 10:23:20 PM

When it comes to weed control, farmers face the choice between inter-row weeders or herbicides. Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages depending on the farm and environmental considerations. 

While manual weed control is an effective method, the increasing labour costs make it impractical for large-scale operations. This has led to the development of alternative techniques like chemical herbicides and, more recently, mechanical inter-row weeding machines. 

In this article, we compare these two approaches, focusing on key differences, pros and cons, applications, and costs per hectare.

Herbicides and chemical weed killers

Herbicides are chemical compounds designed to prevent or slow weed growth. They are popular for their ease of application, particularly in large-scale applications. However, concerns have been raised about chemical resistance, sustainability, and health risks. 

Herbicides are best applied as a control method in large-scale farms with extensive weed growth. In these extreme cases, a chemical product will halt the growth process and return your farm to a manageable state. Most herbicides must also be applied in dry conditions with little to no wind. 

Pros of herbicides

  • Time-saving on large areas.
  • Can target specific weed species.
  • Lower upfront costs.

Cons of herbicides

  • It cannot be applied in wet or windy conditions. 
  • Groundwater and soil contamination. 
  • Chemical resistance issues.
  • May pose health risks if not applied properly.
  • Unsuitable for organic practices.
  • Crop damage - chemicals stun the crop growth, reducing revenue.

Chemical resistant weeds

An overreliance on chemical herbicides has led to the proliferation of herbicide-resistant weeds. This is a growing threat to crop yields, allowing weeds to take over with little control. 

In general, we recommend using herbicides as a supplementary method to a mechanical weeding machine. This way, you can prevent overexposure and chemical resistance. Always follow the Environmental Protection Authority recommendations and the advice on Agrichemicals from the Environmental Protection Authority.

Inter-row mechanical weeder machines

Manual weed removal has been the most effective method for centuries but labour costs have made it impractical for large-scale agricultural operations. In recent years, this necessitated the development of alternative techniques like mechanical inter-row weeding machines. 

These machines scalp weeds between each row while also slightly disturbing the in-row soil. This breaks the capillary action of any in-row weed roots too while simultaneously aerating the soil. This reduces our reliance on agrichemicals but also presents a more sustainable approach to weed control.

Weed control in winter feed crops has been a long-running challenge in the agricultural industry, with scalability limitations on herbicides and manual labour. Fortunately, precision agriculture and mechanical innovations have emerged to transform the industry. By pairing advanced technology and traditional farming practices, we see inter-row weeders as the way forward. 

Pros of mechanical weeders

  • No environmental contamination. 
  • Improved soil health.
  • Suitable for organic and regenerative farming.
  • In most cases, lower operational costs.
  • Effective in most weather conditions.
  • Better-looking, more productive crops.
  • Increased revenue.

Cons of mechanical weeders

  • Higher upfront costs.  
  • Some risk of crop damage. 
  • Can be less effective in dense weed growth.

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Winter Feed Crop weed control

In winter feed crops, weed management is a significant concern for modern farmers seeking to maximise crop yields. Mechanical weeding offers a promising solution, allowing farmers to cover large areas in most weather conditions. This offers a very effective solution for winter feed crop management when weeds are at their most prolific. 

Sustainability and soil health

Inter-row weeders are far more sustainable than herbicides because they reduce chemical run-off and soil contamination. In fact, these innovative machines contribute to improved soil health by promoting aeration and enhanced water retention. Over time, you will notice these benefits in the productivity of your crops.

Applying inputs

During the weeding process, you can also apply inputs such as seed, fertiliser (solid or liquid), and crop protection products (selective herbicides and insecticides) depending on the field’s requirements. In this way, you can care for your field in numerous ways all in one pass.

Preventing chemical-resistant weeds

It is also worth noting that the inter-row approach also addresses the growing concern of chemical-resistant weeds. Using a mechanical weeder, you can reduce your dependency on chemical inputs.

In conclusion — Best agricultural weed killer

In summary, mechanical inter-row weeding presents a promising opportunity for modern farmers. With one innovative machine, you can enhance yields, reduce costs, promote sustainable agricultural practices, and increase profitability. For example, check out the Agrisem range of mechanical weeders we stock here at NC Equipment. 

Agrisem Mechanical Weeders

At NC Equipment, we have a new range of Agrisem mechanical weeding machines. These innovative machines have already revolutionised the sector, using cutting-edge technology to address these longstanding issues with weed control. 

FLEX

The FLEX mechanical weeder spans 12 rows simultaneously, allowing efficient weed control in all weather conditions.  

SCALP

The SCALP is an innovative scalper for weed management. This machine can be operated in all conditions, including under cover crops, residues, and harrows. 

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